中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

弃旧图新

qì jiù tú xīn

处世为人 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6459 次浏览

📌 中文释义

抛弃旧的，谋求新的。多指由坏的转向好的，离开错误的道路走向正确的道路。

🌏 English Definition

turn a new leaf

📜 出处典故

毛泽东《中国共产党在民族战争中的地位》：“出岔子不可救药者外，不是采取排斥态度，而是采取规劝态度，使之翻然改进，弃旧图新。”

💬 中英例句

出岔子不可救药者外，不是采取排斥态度，而是采取规劝态度，使之翻然改进，弃旧图新。（毛泽东《中国共产党在民族战争中的地位》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、宾语、定语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

弃旧谋新 弃旧开新 重新作人

⚔️ 反义词

同流合污 一意孤行 至死不悟

🔍 词条补充

变形

弃，不能写作“异”。

辨析

弃旧图新和“弃暗投明”都有“离开不好的；走向好的”的意思；但弃旧图新偏重在自身的改变；而“弃暗投明”重在阵营的改变。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

出浅入深
指言论或文章的观点主题意义深刻，但在语言文字的表达方式上却浅显易懂。
墨守成规
墨守：战国时墨翟善于守城；成规：现成的或久已通行的规则、方法。指思想保守，守着老规矩
循规蹈矩
循、蹈：遵循，依照。规、矩是定方圆的标准工具，借指行为的准则。原指遵守规矩，不敢违反
敬而远之
表面上表示尊敬，实际上不愿接近。也用作不愿接近某人的讽刺话。
洁身自好
保持自己纯洁，不同流合污。也指怕招惹是非，只顾自己好，不关心公众事情。
明哲保身
明智的人善于保全自己。现指因怕连累自己而回避原则斗争的处世态度。
虚怀若谷
虚：谦虚；谷：山谷。胸怀象山谷一样深广。形容十分谦虚，能容纳别人的意见。
无动于衷
衷：内心。心里一点儿也没有触动。指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理。
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  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002942s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.024847s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'qi-jiu-tu-xin' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000999s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 19494 [ RunTime:0.006035s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 4 AND `id` <> 19494 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001639s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 19494 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000810s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 19494 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000734s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002258s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 4 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000754s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002312s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '弃旧图新' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000843s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001702s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19494 [ RunTime:0.001003s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001652s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19494 [ RunTime:0.000739s ]
0.091852s