中英双语 · 成语词典

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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

扫墓望丧

sǎo mù wàng sàng

处世为人 🎨 中性词 🧱 连动式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6248 次浏览

📌 中文释义

扫除墓地，以待人死入葬。指酷吏必当有恶报，指日可待。

🌏 English Definition

Sweep tombs and watch funerals

📜 出处典故

语出《汉书·酷吏传·严延年》：严延年迁河南太守，其母从东海来，欲从延年腊，到洛阳，适见奏报引决囚人。母大惊，谓延年曰：“我不自意当老见壮子被刑戮也！行矣！去女东归，扫除墓地耳！”后岁余，延年果败。

📖 成语故事

「扫墓望丧」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

《隋书·隐逸传·李士谦》：“积善余庆，积恶余殃，高门待封，扫墓望丧，岂非休咎应邪？”

🧩 用法

中文

作宾语、定语；用于书面语

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

出浅入深
指言论或文章的观点主题意义深刻，但在语言文字的表达方式上却浅显易懂。
墨守成规
墨守：战国时墨翟善于守城；成规：现成的或久已通行的规则、方法。指思想保守，守着老规矩
循规蹈矩
循、蹈：遵循，依照。规、矩是定方圆的标准工具，借指行为的准则。原指遵守规矩，不敢违反
敬而远之
表面上表示尊敬，实际上不愿接近。也用作不愿接近某人的讽刺话。
洁身自好
保持自己纯洁，不同流合污。也指怕招惹是非，只顾自己好，不关心公众事情。
明哲保身
明智的人善于保全自己。现指因怕连累自己而回避原则斗争的处世态度。
虚怀若谷
虚：谦虚；谷：山谷。胸怀象山谷一样深广。形容十分谦虚，能容纳别人的意见。
无动于衷
衷：内心。心里一点儿也没有触动。指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001325s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002426s ]
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'sao-mu-wang-sang' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000961s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 22484 [ RunTime:0.005587s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 4 AND `id` <> 22484 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001380s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 22484 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000887s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 22484 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000735s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001793s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 4 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000616s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001615s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '扫墓望丧' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000618s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001332s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22484 [ RunTime:0.000525s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001510s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22484 [ RunTime:0.000565s ]
0.085793s