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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

吮痈舐痔

shǔn yōng shì zhì

处世为人 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6286 次浏览

📌 中文释义

吮：聚拢嘴唇来吸；痈：毒疮；舐：舔。只为人舔吸疮痔上的脓血。比喻卑劣地奉承人。

🌏 English Definition

lick sb.s ulcers and piles

📜 出处典故

《庄子·列御寇》：“秦王有病召医，破痈溃座者得车一乘；舐痔者得车五五乘。所治愈下，得车愈多。”

📖 成语故事

「吮痈舐痔」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

南北朝·鲍照《瓜步山楬文》：“贩交买名之薄，吮痈舐痔之卑，安足议其是非。”

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；含贬义

🔗 近义词

阿谀奉承 曲意逢迎

⚔️ 反义词

刚正不阿

🔍 词条补充

正音

吮，不能读作“yǔn”。

变形

痈，不能写作“痛”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

出浅入深
指言论或文章的观点主题意义深刻，但在语言文字的表达方式上却浅显易懂。
墨守成规
墨守：战国时墨翟善于守城；成规：现成的或久已通行的规则、方法。指思想保守，守着老规矩
循规蹈矩
循、蹈：遵循，依照。规、矩是定方圆的标准工具，借指行为的准则。原指遵守规矩，不敢违反
敬而远之
表面上表示尊敬，实际上不愿接近。也用作不愿接近某人的讽刺话。
洁身自好
保持自己纯洁，不同流合污。也指怕招惹是非，只顾自己好，不关心公众事情。
明哲保身
明智的人善于保全自己。现指因怕连累自己而回避原则斗争的处世态度。
虚怀若谷
虚：谦虚；谷：山谷。胸怀象山谷一样深广。形容十分谦虚，能容纳别人的意见。
无动于衷
衷：内心。心里一点儿也没有触动。指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理。
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  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003634s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.023373s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'shun-yong-shi-zhi-2' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001029s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 22719 [ RunTime:0.006414s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 4 AND `id` <> 22719 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001426s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 22719 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000832s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 22719 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000703s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002126s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 4 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000653s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001943s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '吮痈舐痔' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000903s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.002189s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22719 [ RunTime:0.000913s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001975s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22719 [ RunTime:0.000669s ]
0.095467s