根据外貌来判别一个的的品质才能。

judge people solely by their appearance

表：表面；里：里面。表面与内在不一样

think one way and act another

只是写在纸上没有兑现或不能兑现的东西。

of treaties, contracts, laws etc. become a piece of worthless paper

为国家竭尽忠诚，牺牲一切。

serve ones country with unreserved loyalty

贪图私利，喜好女色。

mercenary and sensual

锋芒：比喻锐气或才干。不显露出锐气或才干。多指有意地将自己的才能、抱负等加以掩饰。

hide ones light under a bushel/hide ones candle under a bushel

原指凶恶的神。后用来形容非常凶恶的人。

devils

涂地：涂抹在地上。形容惨死。也形容竭尽忠诚，任何牺牲都在所不惜。

(in fighting for ones sovereign) lay down ones life

宠：宠爱。受宠受辱都不在乎。指不因个人得失而动心。

not be moved by (official) honour or disgrace

巧言：花言巧语；令色：讨好的表情。形容花言巧语，虚伪讨好。

sweet words and an insinuating manner

碌碌：平庸、无能的。平平庸庸，没有能力。

incompetent devoid of ability

德：品德；才：才能；备：具备。既有好的思想品质，又有工作的才干和能力。

have both a good character and professional competence

名：名声；扬：传播。坏名声传得很远。

be notorious

羽毛：比喻人的声望。比喻为珍惜自己的名声，行事十分谨慎。

Cherish one's feathers (take care of one's reputation)

奸：坏事；科：法律条文。为非作歹，触犯法令。

violate the law and commit crime

毕：完全。凶恶的面目完全暴露了出来。

show ones teeth

天下闻名。形容名声极大。

world-renowned

文的武的都行。现常指既能动笔也有实际工作能力。

versed in both literature and military affairs

象山一样高耸，如水一般长流。原比喻人的风范或声誉象高山一样永远存在。后比喻恩德深厚。

the virtues of a great man of lasting influence

履：踩。像走在平地上一样。比喻从事某项活动十分顺利。

as though walking upon flat ground as easily as though walking upon a level road as easily as walking on firm earth