四者皆最常见的姓，连用泛指一般人。

Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao

给予赏识和重用的恩情。

gratitude for receiving help and encouragment by a superior gratitude for having found a patron or superior appreciative of ones ability

官场上的人情像纸一样薄。指官场尔虞我诈，人情淡薄。

Human feelings of sympathy are as thin as paper in officialdom

不把国家的法律放在眼里。指人不受约束地胡作非为。

Eyes ignore the law

卑：职位低下。官位很低，职务也小。

of petty official

立刻、马上。

Three quarters of an hour immediately

授：给予；受：接受。旧指男女不能互相亲手递受物品。指儒家束缚男女的礼教。

have no physical contact except between man and wife

指祖国。

The land of parents

熟悉门径，了解情况，很有经验。

familiar used to ones ways

四海之内，犹如一家。形容天下一统。

cosmopolitanism

形容关系密切，交情深厚。

make no distinction between whats ones own and whats anothers/share everything/be on very intimate terms

患难：忧虑和灾难。指经受过困苦考验，能够同甘共苦的夫妻。

husband and wife who have gone through difficult times together

指人心离散、瓦解。

Relaxed in mind and body

关系最近的亲人。

Closest kin

比喻美好事物交相辉映。

Jewels and jade glitter together

意料之外的钱财

Unexpected wealth

原指柳叶首先透露春天到来的信息，后比喻男女私情泄露，或秘密被察觉。

give a hint of spring leak out news or secrets

幕：帐幕；宾：客人。比喻关系亲近的人或参与机密的人。

a frequent and welcomed guestserve as adviser to constant friend

相视无言。形容因紧张或惊惧而束手无策之状。

Peering at each person's face

小儿推让食物的典故。比喻兄弟友爱。

offer dates and decline pears show brotherly love