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井底之蛙

jǐng dǐ zhī wā

寓言故事 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7037 次浏览

📌 中文释义

井底的蛙只能看到井口那么大的一块天。比喻见识狭窄的人。

🌏 English Definition

be a person with a very limited outlook

📜 出处典故

《庄子·秋水》：“井蛙不可以语于海者，拘于虚也。”

📖 成语故事

「井底之蛙」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

井底之蛙，所见不大；萤火之光，其亮不远。（明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二十五回）

🧩 用法

中文

偏正式；作主语、宾语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

一孔之见 坐井观天

⚔️ 反义词

见多识广

🔍 词条补充

正音

蛙，不能读作“wá”。

变形

蛙；右边是“圭”；不是“籣”。

辨析

井底之蛙和“坐井观天”；都含有“眼界狭隘；见识短浅”的意思。但井底之蛙比喻眼界狭小的人；“坐井观天”比喻眼界狭小；所见的不多。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

缘木求鱼
缘木：爬树。爬到树上去找鱼。比喻方向或办法不对头，不可能达到目的。
南辕北辙
想往南而车子却向北行。比喻行动和目的正好相反。
对牛弹琴
讥笑听话的人不懂对方说得是什么。用以讥笑说话的人不看对象。
黔驴技穷
黔：今贵州省一带；技：技能；穷：尽。比喻有限的一点本领也已经用完了。
东施效颦
效：仿效；颦：皱眉头。比喻胡乱模仿，效果极坏。
买椟还珠
椟：木匣；珠：珍珠。买下木匣，退还了珍珠。比喻没有眼力，取舍不当。
水中捞月
到水中去捞月亮。比喻去做根本做不到的事情，只能白费力气。
邯郸学步
邯郸：战国时赵国的都城；学步：学习走路。比喻模仿人不到家，反把原来自己会的东西忘了。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001171s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002392s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.020127s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'jing-di-zhi-wa' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001162s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 11857 [ RunTime:0.007635s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 3 AND `id` <> 11857 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001748s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 11857 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001098s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 11857 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001123s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002620s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 3 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000894s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002258s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '井底之蛙' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000868s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001833s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11857 [ RunTime:0.000921s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001821s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11857 [ RunTime:0.000729s ]
0.094437s