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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

扼喉抚背

è hóu fǔ bèi

军事谋略 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6497 次浏览

📌 中文释义

抚：按，捺。掐住咽喉，按住脊背。比喻控制敌方的要害，使其丧失反抗的能力。

🌏 English Definition

Choking the throat while patting the back

📜 出处典故

隋·卢思道《为北齐檄陈文》：“巨舰高舻，顺流东指江都、寿春之域；扼喉抚背之兵，飞龙赤马，绝水南越。”

💬 中英例句

隋·卢思道《为隋檄陈文》：“江都寿春之域，扼喉抚背之兵，飞龙赤马，绝水南越。”

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、定语；指控制要害

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

扼吭抚背

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

同室操戈
同室：一家，指自己人；操：拿起；戈：古代的兵器。自家人动刀枪。指兄弟争吵。泛指内部斗
偃旗息鼓
偃：仰卧，引伸为倒下。放倒旗子，停止敲鼓。原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事
鸣金收兵
用敲锣等发出信号撤兵回营。比喻战斗暂时结束。
势如破竹
势：气势，威力。形势就象劈竹子，头上几节破开以后，下面各节顺着刀势就分开了。比喻节节
一马当先
原指作战时策马冲锋在前。形容领先。也比喻工作走在群众前面，积极带头。
出奇制胜
奇：奇兵，奇计；制：制服。出奇兵战胜敌人。比喻用对方意料不到的方法取得胜利。
固若金汤
金属造的城，滚水形成的护城河。形容工事无比坚固。
枕戈待旦
戈：古代的一种兵器；旦：早晨。意思是立志杀敌，枕着武器睡觉等天亮。形容时刻准备作战，
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  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 6243 [ RunTime:0.006802s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 10 AND `id` <> 6243 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002664s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 6243 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001168s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 6243 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000903s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.003722s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 10 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000773s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001909s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '扼喉抚背' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000643s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001484s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6243 [ RunTime:0.000626s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001473s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6243 [ RunTime:0.000578s ]
0.101288s