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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

势如破竹

shì rú pò zhú

军事谋略 小学学段 初中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7228 次浏览

📌 中文释义

势：气势，威力。形势就象劈竹子，头上几节破开以后，下面各节顺着刀势就分开了。比喻节节胜利，毫无阻碍。

🌏 English Definition

(said of a victorious army) push forward with an overwhelming momentum

📜 出处典故

《晋书·杜预传》：“今兵威已振，譬如破竹，数节之后，皆迎刃而解。”

📖 成语故事

「势如破竹」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

关胜等众，乘势长驱，势如破竹，又克大谷县。（明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第九十九回）

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、定语、状语；含褒义

适用学段 小学 初中

🔗 近义词

势不可当 所向披靡

⚔️ 反义词

坚不可摧

🔍 词条补充

正音

破，不能读作“pè”。

变形

势，不能写作“事”。

辨析

见“势不可当”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

同室操戈
同室：一家，指自己人；操：拿起；戈：古代的兵器。自家人动刀枪。指兄弟争吵。泛指内部斗
偃旗息鼓
偃：仰卧，引伸为倒下。放倒旗子，停止敲鼓。原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事
鸣金收兵
用敲锣等发出信号撤兵回营。比喻战斗暂时结束。
一马当先
原指作战时策马冲锋在前。形容领先。也比喻工作走在群众前面，积极带头。
出奇制胜
奇：奇兵，奇计；制：制服。出奇兵战胜敌人。比喻用对方意料不到的方法取得胜利。
固若金汤
金属造的城，滚水形成的护城河。形容工事无比坚固。
枕戈待旦
戈：古代的一种兵器；旦：早晨。意思是立志杀敌，枕着武器睡觉等天亮。形容时刻准备作战，
纸上谈兵
在纸面上谈论打仗。比喻空谈理论，不能解决实际问题。也比喻空谈不能成为现实。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001495s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002704s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.021071s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'shi-ru-po-zhu' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000978s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 22839 [ RunTime:0.006451s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 10 AND `id` <> 22839 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002635s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 22839 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000719s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 22839 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000593s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001846s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 10 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000602s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001621s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '势如破竹' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000573s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001346s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22839 [ RunTime:0.000541s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001524s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22839 [ RunTime:0.000627s ]
0.102329s