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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

拊背扼吭

fǔ bèi è kēng

军事谋略 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 一般 👁 6459 次浏览

📌 中文释义

吭，喉咙。按住脊背，拤住咽喉。比喻控制要害。

🌏 English Definition

Patting the back and grasping the throat

📜 出处典故

语出《史记·刘敬叔孙通列传》：“夫与人斗，不扼其亢，拊其背，未能全其胜也。今陛下入关而都，案秦之故地，此亦扼天下之亢而拊其背也。”按，亢，同“吭”。

💬 中英例句

俄既东向并亚细亚诸国，而后拊背扼吭以薄英法，则其志可逞也。 ★清·王韬《跋〈同送西吉甫文〉》

🧩 用法

中文

俄既东向并亚细亚诸国，而后～以薄英法，则其志可逞也。 ◎清·王韬《跋〈同送西吉甫文〉》

🔗 近义词

抚背扼喉

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

同室操戈
同室：一家，指自己人；操：拿起；戈：古代的兵器。自家人动刀枪。指兄弟争吵。泛指内部斗
偃旗息鼓
偃：仰卧，引伸为倒下。放倒旗子，停止敲鼓。原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事
鸣金收兵
用敲锣等发出信号撤兵回营。比喻战斗暂时结束。
势如破竹
势：气势，威力。形势就象劈竹子，头上几节破开以后，下面各节顺着刀势就分开了。比喻节节
一马当先
原指作战时策马冲锋在前。形容领先。也比喻工作走在群众前面，积极带头。
出奇制胜
奇：奇兵，奇计；制：制服。出奇兵战胜敌人。比喻用对方意料不到的方法取得胜利。
固若金汤
金属造的城，滚水形成的护城河。形容工事无比坚固。
枕戈待旦
戈：古代的一种兵器；旦：早晨。意思是立志杀敌，枕着武器睡觉等天亮。形容时刻准备作战，
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'fu-bei-e-keng' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001107s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 33965 [ RunTime:0.007770s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 10 AND `id` <> 33965 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002170s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 33965 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000787s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 33965 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000678s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001959s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 10 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000575s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001893s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '拊背扼吭' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000550s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001428s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 33965 [ RunTime:0.000541s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001353s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 33965 [ RunTime:0.000565s ]
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