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一败如水

yī bài rú shuǐ

军事谋略 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 现代 📊 常用 👁 6608 次浏览

📌 中文释义

形容军队打了大败仗，象水泼到地上那样不可收拾。

🌏 English Definition

suffer a crushing defeat (militarily)

📜 出处典故

毛泽东《湖南农民运动考察报告》：“当第一时期，富农耳里听得的是所谓江西一败如水，蒋介石打伤了脚，坐飞机回广东去了。”

💬 中英例句

敌人被我们打得一败如水，战士们高兴地欢歌笑语。

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、定语、宾语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

一败涂地 丢盔弃甲 溃不成军

⚔️ 反义词

出奇制胜 旗开得胜 捷报频传

🔍 词条补充

正音

一，不能读作“yì”。

变形

水，不能写作“永”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

同室操戈
同室：一家，指自己人；操：拿起；戈：古代的兵器。自家人动刀枪。指兄弟争吵。泛指内部斗
偃旗息鼓
偃：仰卧，引伸为倒下。放倒旗子，停止敲鼓。原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事
鸣金收兵
用敲锣等发出信号撤兵回营。比喻战斗暂时结束。
势如破竹
势：气势，威力。形势就象劈竹子，头上几节破开以后，下面各节顺着刀势就分开了。比喻节节
一马当先
原指作战时策马冲锋在前。形容领先。也比喻工作走在群众前面，积极带头。
出奇制胜
奇：奇兵，奇计；制：制服。出奇兵战胜敌人。比喻用对方意料不到的方法取得胜利。
固若金汤
金属造的城，滚水形成的护城河。形容工事无比坚固。
枕戈待旦
戈：古代的一种兵器；旦：早晨。意思是立志杀敌，枕着武器睡觉等天亮。形容时刻准备作战，
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001155s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'yi-bai-ru-shui' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000924s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 28150 [ RunTime:0.005663s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 10 AND `id` <> 28150 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001903s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 28150 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000767s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 28150 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000622s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001800s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 10 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000608s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001668s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '一败如水' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000804s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.002291s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28150 [ RunTime:0.000863s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002038s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28150 [ RunTime:0.000852s ]
0.091803s