四处闲逛游荡，无所事事。

Traveling here and there

玩：忽视；徇私：曲从私情。不顾公理王法，曲从私情

Playing selfishly

生出花朵，结成果实。比喻工作、学习等有进展，并取得了成果

Blooming and fruitful

用心琢磨，反复锤炼，决定不下来

donot be decided for all that to think a lot about

欢：快乐。寻欢作乐

Buy laughter to seek pleasure

把枣子整个儿吞下，不细嚼辨味。常比喻在学习上食而不化，不加分析。

Falcon swallows jujube

善：良好成绩；陈：陈述，告诉。情况如常，无可称道

Lack sufficient good things to present

笃志：专心一志，立志不变。专心致志，勤奋好学。

Dedicated to learning

把全部力量都投入进去，毫不保留。

To go all out; to devote all one's strength and energy to a cause.

高业：高才。指优秀的门生

Disciple of lofty pursuits

形容开创新事业的艰难

Travel a rough road in tatters

悉：全，尽；竭：用尽；虑：考虑，思考。用心思考，竭诚尽力

Devote careful thought and effort

从一件事情类推而知道其他许多事情。形容善于推理，触类旁通。

To infer many things from one case; to extrapolate and draw inferences about other things from one fact.

色艺：容貌和技艺；伦：同类。容貌和技艺超群拔俗，在同类中绝无仅有

Peerless in beauty and skill

帷：帷幕；下帷：放下帷幕。比喻专心致志刻苦读书

Study under the curtain

语出《庄子·养生主》：“今臣之刀十九年矣，所解数千牛矣，而刀刃若新发于硎。彼节者有闲，而刀刃者无厚；以无厚入有闲，恢恢乎其于游刃必有馀地矣。”后用以谓观察事物透彻，技艺精熟，运用自如。

聚精会神，专心致志

Concentrate mind and calm breath

奉：敬受；承教：接受教诲。指奉行命令，接受教诲

Carrying out orders and following instructions

白恰：尖顶无檐的白布帽；青衫：青色袍衫。指没有取得功名的士人

White matching green robe

废：停止；寝：睡觉。顾不得睡觉，忘记了吃饭。形容专心致志

Neglecting food and ignoring sleep