气：气势。气势大，胆子壮

Coarse-spirited and courageous

厚重：敦厚稳重；文：文采。形容人稳重敦厚，质朴平实

Profound and weighty, few writings

方正：正直；苟：苟且，不正派。指为人品行正直，不逢迎诌媚

Upright and not careless

指选择适当的人才，利用有利的形势

Select people based on position

有正当理由进行征伐。

Achieve success in a campaign with fame

规矩老实，守本分，不做违法的事。

Behave within one's limits

效：献出。面对危难，勇于献出自己生命

Devoting oneself in a crisis

弥：更加；笃：深厚。人越老对某事物的感情越深厚

Growing more earnest with age

显得粗暴蛮横、自以为是的冒昧行为

effrontery

采：选择；贬；贬斥。采取善良的行为，贬斥恶劣的行径

Reward the good and punish the evil

指长期作恶，不肯悔改。

and persisted in evil without repentance

奸：邪恶，诈伪。内心奸恶，貌似忠厚

Great schemer seems loyal

躬：自身。责备自身并归罪于自己

Blame oneself for faults

言：说。预言事情像神仙一样灵验

Words on matters like divine

革：改变。洗去邪恶的想法，改变旧有的心思和意向

Revamp the heart and mind

磨练自身的品德与操行。

Sharpen oneself and cultivate conduct

戴：顶着；履：踩着。头顶天脚踩地。指人活在天地之间

Wear high and thick shoes;

指陈设安排

Arranging and displaying

谓没有正当理由而出兵征伐。

Achieve success in a campaign without fame

革：改变。洗去邪恶的想法，改变旧有的心思和意向

Revamp the heart and will