不注意生活上的小事。形容处世潇洒旷达。

Does not attend to trivial details

食饱衣暖之时，则生淫欲之心。

When one is fed and warmed, ones sexual desires will come up Debauchery is a common vice among the wealthy Luxury leads to sex Material comforts lead to sexual desire

犹言祸在旦夕。灾难在很短时间内就要降临。形容处境非常危险。

Disaster looms at the eyebrows

像在醉梦中那样昏昏沉沉度日。形容生活目的不明确，糊里糊涂。

Dead drunk, dreaming alive

整衣端坐。形容严肃拘谨。

Straightening collar and sitting upright

睡卧在霜雪之上，比喻艰苦的流浪生活。

Sleeping in snow, lying in frost

随波逐流，附和世俗。

follow the trend swim with the tide

比喻人穷志短。

Thin horse, long hair

不忠不孝的反叛臣子。

Wayward son and traitorous minister

秉：举着。迎着风举着蜡烛。比喻身陷危险境地。

Hold a candle in the wind

放掉老虎，留下后患。

Release a tiger and leave trouble behind

形容困难和危险极多。

innumerable hazards and hardships

投止：投宿。在窘迫中见有人家就去投宿。比喻情况急迫，来不及选择存身的地方。

ask for shelter at any house one happens upon

势力孤单，力量薄弱。指人少马微，不足以抗拒困境。

Powerless and weak in strength

周济老人，怜惜穷人。

Care for the elderly and pity the poor

泛指维持一家生活。同“仰事俯畜”。

support one's family

饿了吃豆羹，渴了喝清水。形容生活清苦。

Drinking water and sipping beans

拯救时世，安定人民。

Aid the world and bring peace to people

形容异常贫困。

Bag and chest like washed

指有才能者境遇反而不好。

All sorts of cleverness, countless hardships