比喻肤浅的见解。

superficial view

不顾性命危险；不顾一切。

Risking death and forgetting life

旧指富贵人家的子弟。

gilded youth

巧言：浮华不实的话；偏辞：便巧的话。指花言巧语。

Clever words and biased expressions

①在地上撒灰，将门户关锁。②旧时因以“散灰扃户”讥讽防闲妻妾之病态心理与可笑行为。

Scattering ashes to lock the door

以之为礼遇贤士之辞。

plain silk and good horse treat the virtuous with courtersy

指田地连片。

Connected fields and hills

左看右看。细看。

Looking around in every direction

指秉承先人的遗训。

Chisel the pillar to get the book

比喻做事着着落实或说话切中要害。同“一棒一条痕”

A lash leaves a mark

大家迅速集合在一起，表示赞同和支持。

Clouds gather and respond

放言：敞开说；遣辞：用词造句。指无拘无束地说话或写文章。

Speak freely and express words

①解散朋党。②指离心离德。

Plants are destroyed and scattered among the crowds

无数感想交互汇集，形容感慨万千。

Many thoughts crowded in upon All kinds of thoughts crowded in together

后用为对离职官吏表示挽留惜别的套语。亦省作“截镫”。

Cutting stirrups and holding back the whip

极为古老、陈旧的

old-fashioned outdated

趋向善良，去除邪恶。

Promote the good and demote the evil

指消除病痛，延长寿命。

prevent disease and prolong life banish illness and increase long life

指故为怪异。

Dress strangely and act oddly

指极远的地方。

Distant lands and remote regions