时：季节；节：节气。遇到四季节令。指过年过节的时候

during festivals at every festival

福气象东海那样大。旧时祝颂语。

happiness as boundless as the eastern seas

在锅里游着的鱼。比喻处在绝境的人。也比喻即将灭亡的事物。

a person whose fate is sealed

树：立；帜：旗帜。比喻另创一家或另创局面。

have a new school of thought

指非常急骤凶猛的风雨。比喻困境。同“盲风怪雨”。

Blind wind and dark rain

前代遗留下来的风尚教化。

Leaving instructions and remaining influence

指地理位置靠近山岭和水流。

be situated at the foot of a hill and beside a stream/near the mountain and by the river

朘：缩小，减少。形容逐渐缩小。也指时时受到搜刮。同“日削月朘”。

Days diminish, months wane

穷：尽）指天色已晚，路也到尽头；常用于比喻走投无路，束手无策；也比喻力竭计穷，到了末日。

The journey ends at dusk

日日不同，月月改变。形容变化快。

Day by day, month by month

犹颓垣废井。形容荒凉破败的景象。

Ruined walls and abandoned sites

天地：境界。比喻另有一番境界。形容风景或艺术创作的境界引人入胜。

an altogether different world

比喻泄露秘密。

Reveal heaven’s secrets

月亮明亮时，星星就显得稀疏了。

The moon is bright and stars are few with a clear moon and few stars

指人世间极美好的地方。

heaven on earth

栅栏中的花、笼中的鹤。比喻受到约束的人或物。

Threshhold flowers cage cranes

指来势急遽而猛烈的风雨。同“暴风疾雨”。

Heavy rain and violent wind

指寻常的花草。比喻轻浮的人。

frivolous

比喻积少成多。

Accumulated dew becomes waves

物换：景物变幻；星移：星辰移位。景物改变了，星辰的位置也移动了。比喻时间的变化。

human affairs change with the elapse of time