君：敬称对方；终：终究。送多远的路，终究要分别。

Although you escort a guest a thousand miles, yet must the parting come at last

擅：随便，任意。擅自离开自己的工作岗位不能尽守自己的职责

absent without leave

比喻官吏失职，包庇下属干坏事。也比喻上下狼狈为奸。同“猫鼠同眠”。

Cat and mouse fed together

尔汝：你。彼此以尔和汝相称，表示亲昵，不分彼此的交情

You and me exchange

比喻夫妻失散或分离。

divorce divide the hairpins and break the mirrors

指很快就可升官。旧时官场预祝之词。

Rise rapidly in a short time

犹言走江湖，跑码头。也形容经历丰富，见过世面。

Bumping into the government office, charging into the state

宣布恩德，承受风教。指官员奉君命教化百姓。

Propagate and continue the tradition

指衡量女儿的情况，选择合适的女婿。

Match women to men

比喻表面上给了人家好处，但实际上这好处已附加在人家付出的代价里。

after all,the wool still comes from the sheeps back

以正义之语，规劝皇帝、上级、长辈或朋友。

Speaking rightly and giving straightforward advice

指将历法付予百姓，使知时令变化，不误农时。后以之指颁布历书。亦作“敬授民时”。

Respectfully giving people their due time

家庭破产，家人死散。同“家破人亡”。

The family scatters and people perish

访：拜访；问：问候。指拜访亲朋好友

Visiting relatives and friends

冠盖：指仁宦的冠服和车盖，用作官员代称。形容官吏到的很多。

large gathering of high officials

指彼此相爱怜。多指情人或夫妻之间。

Pity me, pity you

指百姓乐业，天下太平。

Dig for drink and farm for food

永久的好合。指男女结为夫妇。

harmonious union lasting a hundred years

朋友间以兄弟相称，表示关系亲密。

Junior calls elder brother

白天赶路，晚上投宿。形容旅途奔波劳苦。

Traveling by day, staying by night