靡：倒下。指车迹错乱，军旗倒下。形容军队溃败

Flags crushed, tracks in disorder

秉：执持；旄：古代军旗；钺：掌权的兵器。比喻掌握军事大权

Holding the banner, staff, and axe

仓卒：匆忙。匆匆忙忙处理事情

Act in haste

弦：琴弦，装上弦；鼓：弹。装上弦开始弹奏音乐

String and drum it

马桶：粪桶。用西洋漆漆过的粪桶。指服饰华丽而无德无才的人

Enamel Toilet Bowl

既不痛也不痒。比喻不中肯，没触及要害，不能彻底解决问题

Neither itchy nor painful

术：手段、策略。指军事上的正规作战及出奇制胜的战术

The art of simplification

载戢：装运收藏；干戈：古代的两种武器，引申为战争。将武器收藏起来。指不再诉诸武力

Cease fighting

疲：疲劳；倦：劳倦。人马疲倦困乏。形容体力疲劳不堪

The horse is tired and the people are weary

汗马：战马奔驰出汗。指在战场上建立战功。现指对事业的辛勤贡献

Merit from sweat and horses

功：功绩；患：祸害，灾难。指取得的功绩还抵不过带来的祸患

Merit does not compensate for faults

喑：哑，失音。形容人民沉默不语。也比喻死气沉沉的局面

All horses are silent

鼓刀：动刀。宰杀牲畜的屠夫。指社会地位低下的人

Those who wield knives to slaughter

汗马：战马奔驰出汗。指在战场上建立了很大的战功

Merit and labor with sweat and horses

军队迅速地向远方挺进，毫无阻碍。

and advanced swiftly

商羊：传说鸟名。商羊飞舞定有大雨。比喻重大变故发生之前的预兆

Shang Yang drums and dances

单枪匹马，单独行动

Alone, a lone horseman

形容兵马众多或声势浩大

Ten thousand horses and a thousand troops

指人才能卓越，既能担任武将也能担任文相。

Enter and exit like generals and ministers

指战事顺利，未经交锋或激战而取得胜利。

A soldier without bloody blade