泻：水往下直注。形容江河奔流直下，流得又快又远。也比喻文笔或乐曲气势奔放。也形容价格猛跌不止。

(of a river) rushing along/(of a calligrapher) a bold and flowing style

形容写文章或说话同要讲得主题距离很远，毫不相干。

irrelevant to the subject

胼、胝：老茧。手脚上磨出老茧。形容经常地辛勤劳动。

callused hands and feet a life of toil

一应：一切；俱：都。一切齐全，应有尽有。

well stocked with all kinds of things

比喻绞尽脑汁，苦思苦想。

rack ones brains

冷：不热情，引伸为严峻；热：温度高，引伸为辛辣。用尖刻辛辣的语言进行讥笑和讽刺。

with biting sarcasm

指吃得好

Eat fragrant and spicy food

一挥动笔就写成文章。形容写文思敏捷。

have literary acumen

旁：广泛；征：寻求；博：广博；引：引证。指说话、写文章引用材料作为依据或例证。

use well-documented and extensive evidence

比喻文章写得快。

Seven sheets at the horse's side

乱冲乱撞，蛮横无理。

run amuck, to push ones way by shoving and elbowing

形容急急忙忙，冒冒失失的样子。

hustling and bustling/rash and too much in a haste

增损一字，赏予千金。称赞文辞精妙，不可更改。

(said of a superb piece of writing) every word is worth its weight in gold

不声不响，闭口无言。

without saying a word

荣华：草木开花，比喻兴盛或显达。形容有钱有势。

nabobism

表：外。出乎人们意料之外。

beyond all expectations

说怎么样就怎么样。形容说话算数。

keep a promise

想说，但又不痛痛快快地说。形容说话有顾虑。

hem and haw

沐猴：猕猴；冠：戴帽子。猴子穿衣戴帽，究竟不是真人。比喻虚有其表，形同傀儡。常用来讽刺投靠恶势力窃据权位的人。

beautiful clothes cannot hide the ugliness inside

话说多了一定有失误。

He that talks much errs much Least said, soonest mended One is bound to have a slip of tongue if he talks too much